England Sunshine (Total hours) Areal series, starting from 1929 Allowances have been made for topographic, coastal and urban effects where relationships are found to exist. Seasons: Winter=Dec-Feb, Spring=Mar-May, Summer=June-Aug, Autumn=Sept-Nov. (Winter: Year refers to Jan/Feb). Values are ranked and displayed to 1 dp. Where values are equal, rankings are based in order of year descending. Data are provisional from November 2011 and Autumn 2011. Last updated 02/05/2012 JAN Year FEB Year MAR Year APR Year MAY Year JUN Year JUL Year AUG Year SEP Year OCT Year NOV Year DEC Year WIN Year SPR Year SUM Year AUT Year ANN Year 77.3 1959 119.6 2008 175.4 2012 218.3 2011 268.9 1989 284.3 1957 291.9 2006 269.0 1995 191.6 1959 138.4 1959 95.1 2006 75.7 2001 223.7 2000 595.8 1948 755.3 1976 382.7 1959 1746.6 2003 75.4 2001 108.7 1988 172.8 1929 217.1 1984 248.7 1992 275.4 1940 261.4 1989 264.8 1947 180.8 1929 133.7 2003 92.9 2005 66.9 2008 220.2 2008 588.7 1990 731.0 1989 378.3 1971 1720.2 1995 73.8 1952 108.6 1949 165.1 2003 215.6 2007 244.8 1948 267.8 1975 261.2 1990 250.1 1976 179.5 1964 130.0 1997 86.2 1988 65.9 1962 215.6 1949 558.8 2011 695.4 1995 373.0 2003 1715.1 1989 71.7 2012 97.6 1970 165.1 1933 209.5 1942 244.4 1990 254.0 1960 259.8 1955 235.2 1989 173.6 1991 128.6 1971 84.8 1996 63.6 2009 209.5 2001 551.2 1929 694.9 1975 352.8 1999 1696.9 1949 71.1 2003 96.6 2003 159.8 1995 206.5 1990 237.7 1956 248.5 1969 257.9 1976 222.4 1975 170.8 2003 125.9 2008 84.3 1971 60.2 1999 206.3 1952 549.5 2003 677.2 1959 352.2 1929 1693.0 1959 68.6 2000 95.0 2000 158.6 1948 201.3 2010 235.1 1943 247.3 1976 255.0 1934 219.9 1933 169.0 1933 125.1 1999 83.9 1989 59.5 2005 202.6 2012 545.1 2009 676.4 2006 351.0 1986 1668.7 1990 67.0 1991 91.9 1934 156.8 2009 193.5 2002 234.5 1997 244.7 1949 250.8 1935 217.1 1990 166.9 1986 122.0 1995 83.7 1973 59.0 1946 201.5 2003 542.6 1995 671.4 1949 350.2 2006 1636.4 1929 67.0 1984 91.4 1989 156.0 2007 192.3 1948 229.4 2001 242.0 1970 241.4 1959 214.6 1983 165.4 1971 121.0 1931 83.4 1977 57.2 1929 199.1 1963 535.7 2007 663.2 1933 348.2 1964 1626.0 2006 64.8 1965 91.0 1998 153.5 1967 192.0 2003 226.5 1929 241.3 1996 234.9 1984 212.4 1991 164.7 1940 119.7 1955 80.8 1985 56.2 1967 196.2 2002 535.6 1982 656.7 1996 336.4 1997 1612.2 1955 64.1 1994 87.3 2001 150.6 1955 188.5 1945 224.0 1959 239.7 1950 233.6 1999 211.7 2005 160.9 1979 116.8 2011 77.5 1947 54.9 1961 194.0 1989 533.2 1956 636.5 1984 335.6 2007 1611.6 1933 62.4 2007 86.7 2004 144.9 1982 185.5 1946 222.8 1980 238.6 2010 230.8 1983 211.1 2003 159.8 2004 115.8 2010 74.2 2007 54.0 2011 191.1 2004 529.7 2010 633.4 1935 331.2 1996 1590.0 2007 62.1 1940 85.9 1996 141.5 1961 183.8 1951 222.6 1949 238.2 1962 230.8 1971 207.9 1959 158.9 2006 115.0 1994 74.0 1975 53.6 1965 190.9 1988 527.8 1943 632.1 1940 331.0 1947 1586.7 2009 61.6 1989 85.2 1943 141.5 1938 183.3 1969 221.7 1971 234.3 1989 229.9 1995 206.6 1998 158.9 1997 114.3 1930 73.4 1998 53.5 2003 186.4 1933 527.4 1997 625.4 1934 328.2 1979 1561.9 2010 61.2 1963 84.1 1939 139.9 1931 178.9 1954 220.5 1977 230.7 2006 225.0 1949 201.6 1949 157.7 1934 113.5 1961 73.4 1986 53.5 1976 186.3 1934 516.6 1955 616.1 1947 328.1 2005 1561.5 1999 60.6 2010 83.0 1999 137.8 1990 173.1 1995 219.1 1940 228.1 1951 223.3 1994 200.8 2007 157.6 1954 112.5 1996 73.0 1965 53.4 1994 185.7 1962 511.7 1953 614.9 1983 326.8 2011 1559.9 1976 60.6 1999 81.3 1933 135.1 2011 173.1 1982 217.6 1982 227.9 1959 222.5 1997 200.0 1953 156.0 1999 112.5 1981 72.7 1969 53.3 1952 183.9 2005 504.8 1949 612.2 1955 325.5 1955 1559.1 1997 60.2 1931 80.7 1952 134.9 1956 172.7 1968 217.5 2005 226.9 1942 222.4 1996 194.6 1935 155.1 2002 111.9 1964 71.7 1999 53.2 1980 183.4 1999 503.7 1989 609.2 1994 323.4 1988 1557.2 1943 60.0 1962 79.5 1955 133.9 1972 172.0 2009 216.3 2009 223.5 1973 221.2 1933 193.8 2000 153.7 1981 111.3 1956 70.6 1978 53.1 1984 183.0 1998 488.8 2002 606.7 1969 322.2 1975 1556.8 1975 59.4 1980 79.0 1973 132.7 1953 170.7 1949 214.8 1966 222.0 1933 213.8 1929 193.0 1996 153.2 2005 110.7 1986 70.1 1972 53.0 2004 182.3 2010 488.8 1945 602.8 2003 318.9 1995 1556.6 2011 59.2 1967 78.7 1957 131.4 1973 170.0 1939 211.0 1953 218.4 1930 211.4 1969 193.0 1955 152.4 1955 110.5 1951 69.2 1930 52.6 1948 180.3 2007 485.2 1942 600.0 1990 318.2 2010 1548.7 2001 58.3 1933 78.1 2002 130.6 1943 168.0 1953 210.8 1935 215.5 1939 211.3 1941 192.5 1984 151.6 2007 109.8 2007 68.9 2010 52.5 1936 180.2 2009 480.8 1946 593.1 1950 316.4 1981 1545.8 2005 58.2 2005 77.9 1960 129.2 1945 166.6 1980 209.6 1995 215.2 1994 204.7 1975 191.6 1930 150.2 2011 109.4 1980 68.7 2001 52.1 1986 178.0 1984 476.2 1944 587.1 1929 316.3 1973 1523.0 1940 58.1 1986 77.7 1967 127.6 1997 166.1 1994 207.0 1944 214.2 1961 203.3 1943 187.3 1993 147.8 1947 109.3 1929 68.5 2009 51.8 1951 177.8 2006 471.5 1980 583.2 2005 312.3 1940 1522.0 1935 57.8 1979 77.0 1990 125.8 1944 166.1 1938 205.4 2011 212.7 2003 202.9 1967 186.9 1981 147.5 1953 108.7 1983 68.5 2003 51.5 1973 177.8 1995 468.8 1938 582.7 1951 311.0 1933 1512.9 1996 56.0 2009 76.9 2012 125.1 2010 165.3 1997 205.0 1957 212.5 1967 199.6 1951 186.8 1964 146.1 1987 108.1 1965 67.1 1952 51.3 1983 176.5 1985 467.3 2008 580.4 1941 310.5 1985 1507.8 2008 55.9 1934 76.1 1985 125.0 1965 164.3 1955 204.4 2004 209.6 1992 193.9 1946 185.6 1944 145.0 1990 106.8 1993 66.0 1995 51.2 1957 176.3 1967 466.4 1959 578.6 1930 308.8 1949 1505.4 1984 55.4 1954 74.8 1936 124.1 1950 162.1 1943 203.3 2010 209.1 1984 193.5 2001 185.5 1997 144.7 2009 106.1 1938 66.0 1943 51.1 2007 171.9 1994 465.9 1977 577.7 1999 307.7 1991 1505.4 1948 55.3 1956 73.8 1946 120.4 2008 161.8 1952 202.6 1952 205.7 1929 191.9 1985 183.4 1974 144.2 1949 105.6 1947 65.3 1948 51.0 1979 170.3 1956 460.2 1935 575.0 1970 306.0 2004 1498.5 1952 54.5 1949 73.5 1995 119.1 1932 160.6 1956 201.8 1961 203.9 1941 190.8 1977 182.3 1937 143.8 1978 105.5 1975 64.8 1938 50.0 1960 169.9 1939 459.4 1933 571.0 1967 304.1 2009 1497.3 1934 54.1 1990 72.6 2005 118.3 2000 159.9 2006 201.8 1955 202.5 1986 190.0 1991 181.9 1940 143.4 1982 105.4 1962 64.6 1979 49.1 1944 169.6 1991 454.3 1957 569.5 2001 304.1 2002 1489.6 1994 52.8 1932 72.0 1963 118.0 1968 157.4 1977 201.4 1998 202.2 2009 189.6 2008 181.4 2001 142.7 1973 104.6 2001 64.2 1967 48.9 2010 167.5 1981 454.2 1939 569.5 1957 303.8 1990 1488.2 2004 52.4 1982 71.6 1983 117.3 1966 156.8 1960 201.1 1942 202.0 1932 187.0 1953 180.5 1972 142.6 1975 104.0 1952 64.2 1940 48.9 1949 167.0 1987 453.1 2001 563.5 1960 303.6 1961 1487.4 1973 51.6 2011 71.5 1956 116.6 1986 156.1 1950 197.6 1974 200.6 2008 185.6 1964 179.7 1936 142.3 1937 103.8 1987 63.2 1960 48.2 1996 166.4 1959 452.9 1952 560.5 2009 302.5 1943 1471.5 1970 51.5 1988 70.8 1962 115.2 1993 155.4 1936 196.5 1978 200.1 2004 185.4 1950 179.1 1973 140.1 1966 103.4 1936 62.7 1961 47.6 2006 164.5 1930 449.3 1973 557.6 1973 302.0 1978 1470.5 1967 51.1 1998 70.3 2007 115.1 1962 155.0 1957 195.0 1934 198.5 1943 182.2 2007 177.7 1988 139.9 1935 103.3 1949 62.5 1976 46.8 2000 164.2 1943 449.0 1940 555.9 1943 301.7 1989 1468.3 1986 51.1 1947 68.8 1986 114.9 1978 154.9 1999 194.0 2008 196.5 1995 181.4 2009 177.0 2009 138.2 1943 102.6 1979 62.1 1929 46.8 1932 163.6 1945 448.4 1950 554.4 1961 300.8 1930 1462.5 1957 50.9 2004 68.7 2006 114.7 1994 154.2 1987 193.4 1939 195.9 2011 181.3 1963 175.4 2004 138.1 1988 102.6 1941 61.9 1957 46.5 1954 162.7 1986 447.7 1992 551.7 1993 300.6 1980 1462.1 1953 50.9 1995 68.0 1948 114.5 1940 153.0 2008 193.0 1970 195.0 1934 179.8 1952 175.4 1934 137.2 1942 101.5 1977 61.3 1949 46.2 1974 162.5 1983 447.3 2004 546.7 1952 298.6 1954 1457.9 1947 50.7 1987 67.3 1971 113.8 2002 152.6 1976 192.5 2003 194.7 2001 179.0 2003 174.8 1961 137.0 1970 101.0 1985 61.2 1937 46.1 1964 161.9 1977 446.8 2000 546.4 2010 298.4 2008 1455.2 1951 50.7 1958 66.5 1981 111.9 1935 151.9 1929 192.5 1988 193.6 1993 178.7 1945 173.5 1952 136.1 1963 100.9 1969 60.8 1990 45.9 1970 161.1 1974 444.4 1974 544.3 2004 298.2 1987 1452.1 1961 49.8 1992 66.5 1950 111.5 1949 151.0 1962 192.2 1946 193.3 1952 178.5 2005 170.8 1965 135.2 1944 100.2 1945 60.6 2000 45.1 1990 161.0 1955 444.1 2005 542.6 1997 296.7 1977 1448.1 1950 49.8 1945 66.2 1997 110.4 1970 150.6 1947 192.0 1964 193.0 2005 177.9 1979 170.7 1994 134.2 1974 99.1 1988 59.8 2011 45.0 1938 160.4 1946 441.3 1968 538.8 1974 292.0 1998 1445.2 1971 49.7 2006 66.1 1932 108.8 1930 150.0 1973 191.8 2000 192.4 1974 176.8 2011 170.5 1970 133.9 1996 98.6 1998 58.6 1951 44.2 1993 160.0 1997 440.7 1987 537.9 1991 291.1 1952 1441.0 2002 49.7 1930 65.5 1992 108.1 1999 149.5 1974 188.1 1986 192.2 1963 174.9 1940 168.5 1966 133.5 2010 98.4 1970 58.3 1956 43.7 1981 159.0 1968 439.2 1961 534.9 2007 290.3 1970 1438.1 2000 49.4 2008 65.5 1969 107.8 1985 148.8 1991 187.8 1975 190.4 1938 174.0 1948 168.1 1950 133.3 1980 98.3 1950 58.0 1980 43.6 1935 158.7 1992 436.5 1984 534.0 1953 287.8 1965 1429.0 1982 49.3 1976 64.7 1968 107.8 1958 147.4 2005 187.1 1987 190.2 1999 173.6 1942 167.6 1929 132.0 1939 98.3 1943 57.7 1992 43.5 1963 157.8 1936 433.5 2006 532.7 1942 287.7 2001 1428.2 1988 49.2 1978 64.6 1945 107.0 2004 146.8 1959 185.1 1963 188.1 1935 173.3 1958 165.2 1941 130.9 1995 98.0 1990 57.2 1982 43.5 1955 157.3 1932 433.4 1967 531.4 1992 286.0 1948 1412.8 1962 48.8 1983 64.3 1987 106.3 1976 145.9 1958 183.8 1960 187.7 1968 170.8 1993 163.9 1932 128.8 1985 97.3 1939 56.9 2008 43.4 1991 157.2 1970 433.4 1951 523.1 1962 285.1 1938 1411.8 1942 48.5 1935 64.0 1938 106.2 1934 143.9 1965 181.5 2002 185.7 1945 169.4 1987 163.3 1979 128.1 1989 96.6 2004 56.8 1964 42.7 1975 157.2 1958 432.5 1986 523.1 1945 283.9 1935 1411.1 1974 48.3 1974 63.7 1941 104.7 1941 143.5 1944 180.5 1936 182.7 1947 169.2 1986 161.9 1992 127.3 1961 96.1 2006 56.6 1954 42.2 1943 156.9 1990 432.4 1958 521.6 1939 282.5 1953 1411.0 1939 48.3 1946 63.6 1994 103.2 1946 142.6 1933 180.2 1979 174.3 1965 168.8 2004 160.2 1982 127.1 1948 95.9 1984 55.4 1950 42.1 1982 155.6 1937 432.1 1970 518.3 1985 282.0 1937 1409.7 1956 48.0 1957 63.6 1953 102.7 1989 137.4 1935 178.7 1958 174.2 1937 168.6 1947 159.9 1960 125.7 1958 95.4 1967 55.3 1993 40.9 1988 155.1 1953 431.5 1965 518.2 2011 281.3 1972 1402.0 1977 47.9 1981 62.8 1951 101.2 1963 136.7 2000 177.2 1996 172.7 1936 168.6 1930 159.8 2002 123.4 1960 94.9 1958 54.9 1970 40.8 1997 154.2 1980 431.3 1994 517.4 1964 280.3 1951 1400.8 1992 47.3 1985 62.8 1937 99.4 1987 136.0 1983 176.5 1947 171.3 1946 167.7 1982 159.4 1985 120.0 1998 94.3 2002 54.7 2002 40.5 1950 153.0 1973 429.9 1971 512.6 2000 276.2 1934 1400.4 1969 46.2 1977 62.2 1977 98.8 2006 135.8 2004 176.1 1937 169.5 1983 167.0 2002 158.7 1945 120.0 1952 93.6 1948 54.7 1935 40.4 1992 150.0 1961 429.2 1962 508.6 1979 276.2 1931 1397.2 1945 45.6 1997 61.3 1974 98.4 1937 134.0 2001 174.8 2006 167.8 1978 165.5 1961 158.6 1939 119.4 1932 93.4 1992 54.1 1931 40.3 1972 150.0 1950 427.2 1999 508.1 1946 276.1 1942 1395.1 1938 44.1 1951 60.5 1975 97.6 1954 132.1 1989 174.1 1993 167.5 1966 164.1 1972 155.6 1967 119.1 1972 93.0 1944 53.4 1955 39.8 1998 149.8 1971 426.1 1976 506.2 2008 275.1 1969 1391.9 1946 43.7 1938 59.9 1961 97.2 1974 131.6 1996 171.2 1945 167.4 1979 163.0 1974 155.1 1951 117.3 1930 92.0 2000 53.1 1933 39.5 1941 149.1 1931 425.9 1954 505.8 1986 275.1 1966 1391.8 1979 43.6 1943 59.9 1944 95.6 1959 130.7 1972 168.2 1950 167.1 2002 162.4 1970 154.9 1931 116.6 1962 92.0 1972 52.7 1959 39.4 1966 147.8 2011 424.1 1934 503.0 1971 274.7 1944 1390.9 1960 42.7 1964 59.7 1984 94.3 1957 129.6 1988 167.9 1973 167.0 1985 162.4 1966 154.3 1962 116.4 1968 91.2 1932 52.6 1942 39.4 1940 147.6 1965 421.8 1978 500.3 1963 273.0 1967 1390.3 1930 42.5 2002 59.6 1931 92.6 1971 129.0 1981 167.2 1976 165.8 1988 159.9 1992 154.1 1943 115.8 2000 91.0 2009 52.5 1991 39.3 1977 147.4 1951 421.0 1966 500.0 1998 272.1 1974 1385.8 1983 40.8 1939 58.0 2010 92.0 1988 128.7 2012 166.2 1931 165.1 2000 159.2 1956 153.8 2006 115.5 2008 89.9 1973 52.5 1966 39.0 1995 146.7 1982 419.0 1972 498.4 1966 271.6 1939 1384.2 1991 40.2 1937 58.0 1954 90.8 1939 128.7 1970 164.2 1999 164.2 1931 158.2 2010 153.8 1999 115.0 1992 89.6 1989 51.7 1974 38.8 1939 146.7 1957 416.7 1931 496.8 1932 270.3 1956 1383.5 1985 40.1 1961 57.7 1964 89.7 2001 128.1 1985 164.1 2007 162.1 1948 155.0 1973 153.1 1938 114.4 2001 89.3 1935 51.4 1963 38.5 1933 146.1 1979 414.2 1988 493.9 2002 268.4 2000 1379.5 1964 39.4 1936 57.5 1991 88.5 1952 127.8 1986 163.0 1962 161.3 1944 154.2 1998 150.9 1987 114.2 1938 88.9 1933 50.1 1981 38.4 1931 145.9 1960 410.9 1960 493.6 1972 268.3 1963 1378.1 1980 38.9 1944 57.5 1930 88.3 1951 127.1 1932 162.5 1965 159.4 1955 153.7 2000 150.0 1956 113.4 1967 87.9 1953 49.7 2004 38.3 1945 145.7 1954 405.2 1936 491.8 1981 268.1 1994 1372.8 1998 38.5 1972 57.4 1959 88.0 1977 125.7 1975 162.1 1984 158.8 1980 151.7 1981 149.6 2010 111.9 1957 87.6 1978 49.6 1984 35.7 1985 145.1 1996 403.0 1993 491.7 1977 268.0 1982 1358.9 1944 38.3 1948 57.3 2009 87.4 1979 124.4 1992 161.3 1951 153.2 1981 149.6 1960 148.5 1977 111.7 1977 87.0 1957 49.6 1936 35.4 1942 144.0 1975 402.6 1963 489.6 1936 267.2 1958 1347.9 1963 38.2 1953 57.1 1979 85.7 1975 122.9 1934 161.2 1938 152.4 1977 147.5 1939 146.7 1969 111.4 1950 86.3 1974 48.3 1987 33.7 2002 143.9 1964 399.3 1975 489.5 1988 266.1 1992 1346.2 1993 38.2 1929 55.3 1958 83.3 1991 122.3 1967 159.7 1985 152.3 1982 146.5 1980 145.5 2011 111.3 1951 86.3 1942 47.5 1997 32.9 1947 141.0 1944 399.0 1998 488.4 1938 265.1 1950 1332.6 1965 38.1 1968 52.4 1935 82.1 1980 121.5 1979 157.6 1967 151.9 2007 146.0 1988 144.2 1980 109.9 1994 84.4 1954 47.2 1953 32.6 1968 139.9 1938 397.5 1947 483.6 1937 264.0 1962 1327.2 1941 37.5 1993 51.2 1978 81.3 1983 120.0 1998 154.4 1972 150.1 1956 144.9 1938 143.9 1957 107.5 1983 83.4 1940 46.6 1958 32.2 1953 139.7 1978 395.5 1985 480.3 1982 262.0 1993 1322.0 1987 37.3 1975 50.6 1982 79.2 2005 117.3 1964 153.0 1930 149.1 1972 141.3 1957 143.2 1978 107.1 1984 82.5 1966 46.5 1944 32.1 1959 139.3 1948 391.9 1969 464.7 1948 260.8 1957 1314.9 1936 36.7 1971 50.3 1929 77.5 1998 116.3 1963 151.6 1933 146.9 1953 141.2 1968 142.9 1946 106.8 1965 82.0 2005 43.2 1994 32.1 1937 139.3 1947 389.1 1979 461.2 1968 258.9 1983 1312.3 1972 35.9 1960 47.8 1993 74.6 1992 115.7 1971 151.0 1941 145.0 1964 140.9 1978 134.0 1986 106.5 1946 81.5 1991 42.7 1983 31.7 1958 138.5 1941 374.5 1930 460.0 1944 253.3 1936 1307.2 1978 35.4 1941 47.4 1942 74.5 1942 115.4 1940 150.6 1968 140.1 1954 137.2 1936 133.2 1971 103.6 1976 81.1 1934 42.2 1939 31.2 1978 138.2 1976 371.0 1937 459.3 1956 252.7 1984 1307.1 1931 35.0 1942 47.3 2011 70.4 1947 113.7 1993 150.5 1994 139.3 1958 136.8 1931 132.3 1968 102.3 1941 80.8 1963 42.0 1962 30.7 1987 130.4 1969 370.7 1996 458.1 1965 252.7 1960 1300.6 1966 34.9 1955 46.2 1976 70.3 1960 112.7 1930 149.4 1954 139.1 1998 134.4 1954 132.2 1942 101.5 1969 78.5 1937 41.8 1945 30.0 1971 129.0 1940 370.7 1991 455.9 1931 252.0 1932 1296.6 1981 34.7 1950 43.8 1980 69.3 1936 110.7 1931 140.2 1969 139.0 1971 130.8 1932 128.9 1958 101.1 1931 76.2 1946 41.4 1932 29.3 1930 125.7 1993 367.4 1964 451.9 1978 246.1 1941 1282.6 1954 33.7 1973 39.7 1972 68.4 1969 110.4 1978 138.6 1991 135.5 1991 130.6 1962 128.6 1948 100.8 1956 67.4 1982 41.1 1941 29.0 1969 124.7 1935 362.2 1941 449.5 1980 232.4 1945 1278.8 1958 32.3 1969 36.8 1965 63.0 1981 106.4 1941 138.4 1981 134.6 1997 127.1 1937 126.7 1963 100.3 1936 66.0 1960 41.0 1968 25.8 1989 121.8 1942 354.5 1932 441.5 1958 229.5 1976 1271.7 1937 30.6 1970 36.1 1966 61.9 1996 96.5 1937 122.9 1983 121.7 1990 113.1 1965 123.8 1954 99.9 1993 63.3 1976 39.2 1946 23.8 1934 120.3 1966 340.2 1983 437.5 1987 221.9 1946 1268.9 1932 30.5 1966 29.1 1947 58.1 1964 95.8 1961 108.3 1932 117.1 1987 113.1 1944 116.0 2008 90.4 1945 60.5 1968 37.3 1934 20.0 1956 108.1 1972 330.4 1981 398.2 1954 217.8 1968 1255.7 1968 20.2 1996 28.1 1940 57.2 1984 88.9 1966