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The Bermuda Weather Service (BWS) is operated
by BAS-Serco Ltd., a joint venture between the local
company, Bermuda Aviation Services (BAS) and the
international outsourcing company, Serco, under a
contract with the Department of Airport Operations,
Ministry of Transport and Tourism. |
The BWS has evolved substantially since its inception in
1995, following the departure of the US Navy, which previously
provided a skeleton meteorological service for the Island,
in addition to their own operational requirements at the
former Kindley Field US Naval Air Station airfield, shared
with Bermuda International Airport. The BWS is officially
recognized as the island's National Meteorological Service,
providing public, marine, tropical and aviation weather forecasts,
warnings and climatolological services.
Dr. Mark Guishard has recently taken the position of Director,
and manages the service along with Brian Kolts, the Deputy
Director/Systems Administrator. All the operational staff
are Bermudian (or spouses of Bermudians), including five
Meteorologists (Forecasters) and five Meteorological Technicians
(Observers). All our training and certification is carried
out in close co-ordination with the Met Office, UK. The US
National Weather Service and the UN World Meteorological
Organisation provide additional specialist forecaster training
at the National Hurricane Center in Miami, Florida.
The BWS supplies weather information to the media, two
local weather-dedicated TV channels and a variety of marine
users, including the many visiting yachts. Bermuda Maritime
Operations Centre staff relay our forecasts on Marine VHF
radio, weather channel 2. The BWS works in close liaison
with Bermuda's Emergency Measures Organisation and the US
National Hurricane Center. A dial-up weather 'phone in' service
is available 24 hours a day, providing public and marine
forecasts, current observations and warnings and tropical
weather system information. The BWS also operates a comprehensive
web site, www.weather.bm,
which is extremely popular with both local residents and
visitors. The BWS promotes awareness about weather phenomena,
and education of the public by hosting tours and making public
presentations.
Operational staff at the BWS gather information from a
variety of sources. International weather observations, bulletins
and World Area Forecast System products are obtained via
the NWS Washington International Satellite Communication
System and also via the internet. Due to the sparseness of
marine observations from the surrounding ocean, forecasters
in Bermuda have to place much reliance on the various numerical
weather prediction models, imagery and other products from
geostationary and orbiting weather satellites. Computer model
data and observations are processed and displayed on Horace
workstations, supported by the UK Met Office. Observers
make aviation and synoptic surface observations through the
day, and radiosonde (weather balloon) observations twice
a day.
One of the newest additions to the suite of equipment currently
used by the BWS is an S-Band Doppler radar system, which was
commissioned in August 2005. This system facilitates the improved
tracking and prediction of weather systems, including hurricanes
and winter storms. In addition to the new radar, six automated
weather observing systems have been installed at various locations
surrounding Bermuda’s reef and coast, and have also been
providing valuable data since August 2005. Imagery from the
new radar and AWOS data are available through the BWS web site, www.weather.bm. |