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Past data consultancy

Help for the future — from the past

Our consultants work closely with you to select the most appropriate data collated from a wide variety of sources, including:

  • observations and measurements from ships, ocean buoys and fixed platforms: covering a wide range of metocean parameters, with some records dating back over 50 years

  • Met Office numerical models: modelled 'virtual data' archived from Met Office weather and ocean numerical prediction models, some dating back to 1986. Quality-controlled data from many sources are assimilated into these model analyses, helping to build a valuable picture of past wind and wave conditions across the world's oceans.
Photo showing cranes lowering rig

The models from which historical metocean data are available are summarised as follows:

The global wave model: operating at a spatial resolution of around 60 km, including coverage of the Caspian Sea and Arabian Gulf. Data are available at 6-hourly intervals for each model grid point.

The European wave model: covers European waters, including the Black and Mediterranean Seas. Spatial resolution is around 27 km, with data available at 3-hourly intervals.

The north-west continental shelf model: Introduced in 2000, with coverage of the North Sea and Atlantic margin at a spatial resolution of around 12 km. Data available at 3-hourly intervals.

All of these models are now depth-dependent, include shallow water physics and are continually validated against measured data. The parameters provided by these models are:

  • mean wind speed and wind direction

  • height, direction and zero-crossing period for significant wave height (Hs)

  • height, direction and zero-crossing period for locally wind-generated waves

  • height, direction and zero-crossing period for remotely-generated swell waves

Additionally, we also archive 1-dimensional wave energy spectra from these models.

The Met Office also operate a suite of ocean models that describe the environment in terms of currents, salinity, temperate and water elevation.

Statistical analysis of metocean variables

For further information about working with the Met Office on weather solutions, please contact our 24-hour Customer Centre or e-mail marine@metoffice.gov.uk.