Areal values from HadUK-Grid 1km gridded climate data from land surface network Source: Met Office National Climate Information Centre Monthly, seasonal and annual mean of daily minimum air temperature for England NW and N Wales Areal series, starting in 1884 Last updated 01-Mar-2024 10:46 year jan feb mar apr may jun jul aug sep oct nov dec win spr sum aut ann 1884 2.9 1.3 1.6 2.0 5.2 7.7 10.3 10.5 9.0 5.3 1.8 0.8 --- 2.95 9.51 5.37 4.88 1885 -0.1 1.4 -0.0 2.2 3.5 7.6 9.6 8.1 6.8 3.3 2.0 -0.0 0.69 1.88 8.42 4.01 3.70 1886 -1.4 -1.7 -0.5 2.3 4.6 7.7 9.9 10.2 8.1 7.0 3.5 -1.2 -1.04 2.13 9.28 6.23 4.07 1887 -0.7 -0.1 -0.4 0.8 4.4 8.9 10.8 9.0 7.0 3.3 1.1 -0.5 -0.71 1.60 9.57 3.77 3.65 1888 0.2 -1.3 -1.1 1.8 4.6 7.4 8.7 8.8 6.7 3.9 4.1 1.6 -0.54 1.79 8.30 4.92 3.80 1889 0.6 -0.6 0.5 2.3 7.0 8.7 9.1 9.8 7.8 4.5 3.2 0.3 0.60 3.28 9.19 5.16 4.46 1890 2.0 -0.4 1.8 2.0 6.0 8.4 9.2 9.1 9.8 5.8 1.9 -2.8 0.66 3.29 8.90 5.84 4.43 1891 -1.5 0.6 -0.2 1.1 4.0 8.5 9.6 9.6 9.2 4.9 1.7 0.4 -1.29 1.63 9.26 5.24 4.01 1892 -0.9 -0.2 -2.0 1.1 5.6 7.5 8.7 9.9 7.5 2.8 2.8 -1.4 -0.23 1.57 8.73 4.37 3.46 1893 -0.6 0.8 1.9 3.4 6.9 9.0 10.7 11.7 7.8 5.5 1.3 1.4 -0.43 4.08 10.47 4.86 5.01 1894 -0.1 0.9 1.4 4.0 3.8 8.1 10.3 9.7 6.7 4.8 4.4 1.8 0.71 3.04 9.37 5.29 4.66 1895 -3.5 -5.8 0.8 2.9 5.7 7.8 9.5 10.4 9.5 2.6 3.2 0.3 -2.42 3.10 9.26 5.09 3.67 1896 1.6 1.0 1.8 4.2 5.7 9.8 10.1 9.4 8.5 2.5 0.8 0.4 0.96 3.91 9.78 3.93 4.66 1897 -1.6 2.0 2.2 2.0 3.9 9.2 10.2 10.8 7.0 5.9 4.3 1.3 0.21 2.71 10.10 5.72 4.79 1898 3.7 0.8 -0.1 3.3 5.4 8.0 9.2 10.5 9.3 7.3 3.3 3.7 1.97 2.85 9.27 6.62 5.39 1899 0.9 0.4 0.5 3.2 4.2 8.9 11.1 11.1 8.2 4.0 5.3 -1.3 1.71 2.61 10.37 5.84 4.72 1900 1.2 -1.8 -0.5 3.0 4.9 9.0 11.4 9.6 8.0 5.2 3.5 4.0 -0.58 2.48 10.00 5.55 4.83 1901 0.1 -1.3 0.7 2.8 5.1 7.8 11.5 10.5 8.8 5.2 1.2 0.2 1.02 2.88 9.98 5.07 4.44 1902 1.4 -2.5 2.4 2.0 3.9 8.2 8.8 8.7 7.7 5.9 3.5 1.5 -0.23 2.74 8.59 5.71 4.34 1903 0.6 3.2 2.7 1.4 5.5 7.3 9.7 9.3 7.7 6.5 2.7 0.5 1.72 3.24 8.78 5.65 4.77 1904 0.9 -0.0 0.1 4.0 5.4 7.8 10.7 9.6 7.4 5.4 2.0 0.1 0.47 3.19 9.41 4.96 4.49 1905 0.9 1.6 2.4 2.8 5.2 8.5 11.0 9.5 7.6 2.8 1.7 2.7 0.85 3.48 9.70 4.03 4.75 1906 2.3 -0.6 0.8 1.3 5.7 8.7 9.7 11.4 7.7 6.6 3.8 0.1 1.54 2.64 9.94 6.03 4.83 1907 0.7 -1.0 1.3 2.6 5.4 7.7 9.3 9.5 8.4 5.6 2.9 1.7 -0.03 3.12 8.84 5.61 4.54 1908 -0.8 2.0 0.3 1.6 7.0 8.3 10.2 9.6 8.6 7.9 3.6 1.0 0.94 2.97 9.38 6.72 4.95 1909 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 3.1 4.6 6.8 10.0 10.1 7.2 6.2 1.0 0.5 0.42 2.45 8.96 4.81 4.13 1910 0.1 1.3 1.9 2.4 5.6 9.1 9.2 10.4 7.6 6.6 -0.1 3.3 0.58 3.35 9.56 4.73 4.81 1911 1.1 1.1 1.4 3.1 7.0 8.3 11.1 11.9 8.0 5.0 2.5 2.9 1.85 3.84 10.48 5.20 5.34 1912 0.2 1.3 3.1 3.1 6.2 8.8 10.8 8.3 6.6 3.8 3.1 2.9 1.48 4.15 9.31 4.48 4.86 1913 0.9 1.1 1.6 3.4 5.7 8.5 9.6 9.6 8.9 6.9 4.6 2.2 1.65 3.57 9.22 6.81 5.27 1914 0.5 3.0 1.9 4.0 5.4 8.5 10.6 10.6 7.9 6.2 2.9 1.1 1.89 3.74 9.92 5.67 5.23 1915 1.0 0.3 0.9 3.1 4.6 7.9 9.6 10.3 8.1 4.7 -1.4 1.4 0.80 2.85 9.27 3.77 4.22 1916 4.3 0.4 -0.2 3.0 5.6 7.0 10.3 10.9 8.6 6.5 3.7 -0.9 2.05 2.78 9.41 6.28 4.94 1917 -0.8 -2.6 -0.9 0.6 6.3 8.5 10.1 11.0 9.6 3.4 4.8 -0.3 -1.37 2.01 9.88 5.93 4.19 1918 0.6 3.6 1.3 2.1 6.5 7.2 9.6 11.1 7.4 5.4 1.6 3.5 1.23 3.31 9.33 4.79 5.00 1919 0.1 -1.5 -0.9 2.5 7.1 8.3 8.7 10.0 7.6 3.6 -0.4 1.9 0.78 2.90 9.01 3.60 3.96 1920 1.2 2.2 2.5 3.9 6.4 8.6 9.8 9.1 7.9 6.2 4.0 0.9 1.78 4.26 9.16 6.03 5.22 1921 3.7 1.3 2.9 2.5 5.2 8.1 11.3 10.2 8.2 8.4 1.4 3.1 1.98 3.53 9.87 6.02 5.56 1922 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.5 6.3 7.8 8.6 8.9 7.3 4.2 2.7 3.0 1.40 2.47 8.43 4.74 4.27 1923 2.9 2.2 2.3 2.8 4.1 7.9 12.1 10.1 7.7 6.0 0.1 0.9 2.73 3.07 10.02 4.61 4.94 1924 1.3 0.4 -0.9 1.7 6.5 8.7 10.2 9.6 9.0 6.1 3.5 4.3 0.86 2.43 9.51 6.20 5.04 1925 2.2 1.3 1.4 2.8 6.5 8.6 11.0 10.7 7.1 6.1 -0.4 -0.5 2.61 3.54 10.09 4.27 4.74 1926 1.8 3.1 2.3 4.4 4.7 7.8 11.8 10.9 9.3 3.7 1.9 1.6 1.41 3.80 10.23 4.98 5.30 1927 1.8 0.4 3.0 3.3 5.3 6.9 11.0 10.7 8.1 6.1 2.6 -0.6 1.26 3.85 9.57 5.64 4.92 1928 1.6 2.1 1.9 3.5 5.5 7.4 10.3 10.2 7.5 6.0 3.8 0.3 1.01 3.62 9.31 5.78 5.02 1929 -1.1 -2.4 -0.1 1.7 5.6 7.5 10.1 10.2 9.1 5.5 3.0 2.5 -1.03 2.43 9.30 5.88 4.35 1930 1.6 -1.2 1.0 3.8 5.4 8.7 10.5 10.5 9.1 6.6 2.4 1.6 1.02 3.39 9.94 6.04 5.04 1931 -0.1 0.6 -0.6 3.3 5.8 9.0 10.7 9.3 7.2 4.3 4.5 2.6 0.71 2.84 9.65 5.30 4.73 1932 2.8 -0.2 0.4 2.0 5.6 8.1 11.4 11.5 8.0 4.5 3.3 2.9 1.78 2.67 10.34 5.26 5.05 1933 -1.0 0.4 2.1 3.9 6.8 9.3 11.7 11.6 8.8 6.2 2.1 -0.9 0.79 4.25 10.87 5.69 5.10 1934 1.1 0.7 0.4 2.8 5.6 8.6 11.6 9.8 9.0 6.7 2.7 5.1 0.26 2.93 10.03 6.15 5.38 1935 1.5 2.4 2.6 3.3 4.2 9.3 10.9 10.2 8.6 5.5 3.1 -0.5 3.03 3.34 10.14 5.71 5.09 1936 0.1 -1.0 2.9 1.4 5.7 9.0 10.6 10.7 9.7 5.3 2.2 2.0 -0.44 3.34 10.12 5.72 4.91 1937 1.9 1.7 -0.7 4.6 6.4 8.6 10.8 10.6 8.2 5.7 1.7 -0.3 1.87 3.40 10.04 5.19 4.95 1938 2.3 1.7 4.4 2.2 5.3 8.7 9.5 10.5 8.7 6.8 5.7 1.5 1.23 3.99 9.58 7.06 5.64 1939 0.6 1.8 2.0 3.4 5.8 8.0 10.5 11.1 9.0 3.7 4.9 0.5 1.27 3.77 9.85 5.85 5.12 1940 -4.8 -0.6 1.4 3.6 6.2 9.2 9.7 10.1 7.4 5.5 3.5 1.0 -1.68 3.78 9.68 5.47 4.37 1941 -2.8 -0.8 0.4 2.0 4.0 8.6 10.8 9.8 10.1 6.4 2.7 2.7 -0.86 2.14 9.74 6.41 4.52 1942 -1.5 -3.6 0.7 3.3 5.3 7.8 9.9 11.4 8.5 6.4 1.1 3.4 -0.70 3.12 9.74 5.36 4.47 1943 1.4 2.7 2.0 5.1 5.2 8.8 9.8 10.7 8.1 6.2 3.1 0.5 2.51 4.10 9.80 5.82 5.33 1944 2.6 0.5 0.7 4.7 5.4 8.2 11.3 11.0 7.2 5.1 2.6 1.1 1.24 3.58 10.15 4.97 5.04 1945 -3.1 3.1 3.3 4.3 6.2 9.0 11.3 10.3 9.3 7.4 3.8 1.9 0.27 4.60 10.20 6.85 5.57 1946 -0.7 2.5 0.5 4.4 4.7 7.7 10.4 9.4 9.4 5.8 4.9 -0.1 1.19 3.18 9.16 6.70 4.91 1947 -0.6 -4.3 -0.8 3.5 7.1 9.6 11.2 11.4 9.4 6.2 3.3 2.2 -1.57 3.28 10.75 6.31 4.91 1948 1.7 1.3 2.9 3.5 4.7 8.3 10.6 10.4 9.5 6.1 4.2 1.9 1.72 3.71 9.82 6.59 5.45 1949 2.1 1.8 0.9 5.1 5.2 8.7 11.2 11.2 10.5 7.6 3.6 2.5 1.92 3.69 10.37 7.22 5.87 1950 1.3 1.1 2.8 2.7 6.0 9.9 10.7 10.4 8.7 5.8 2.0 -1.6 1.67 3.85 10.37 5.50 5.02 1951 0.6 0.1 -0.3 1.8 4.8 7.8 10.8 10.2 9.6 5.7 4.8 1.9 -0.31 2.12 9.62 6.69 4.85 1952 -0.8 -0.2 2.7 4.0 7.7 8.7 11.4 10.8 6.6 5.1 1.0 0.2 0.33 4.81 10.32 4.21 4.78 1953 1.0 1.2 0.6 2.0 7.2 9.1 10.8 11.0 9.6 5.4 5.7 4.0 0.75 3.26 10.31 6.84 5.64 1954 0.2 -1.3 1.6 2.6 6.4 8.7 9.6 10.1 8.0 8.1 3.2 3.7 1.04 3.52 9.46 6.46 5.11 1955 -0.4 -2.3 -1.1 4.0 4.8 8.5 11.0 11.9 9.5 4.9 3.5 2.0 0.40 2.55 10.46 5.96 4.72 1956 0.6 -3.4 1.8 1.6 5.9 8.1 10.9 8.7 9.9 5.6 3.1 2.9 -0.21 3.12 9.26 6.18 4.68 1957 1.9 0.8 5.0 3.6 5.0 8.1 11.4 10.9 8.3 6.7 3.6 1.2 1.92 4.55 10.16 6.20 5.58 1958 -0.0 0.8 -0.5 2.5 5.7 8.4 10.7 10.9 10.4 7.2 3.0 1.2 0.64 2.57 10.03 6.88 5.05 1959 -1.9 1.2 3.1 4.2 6.8 9.3 10.9 11.2 8.3 7.9 3.9 2.5 0.12 4.74 10.48 6.68 5.65 1960 0.6 -0.1 2.4 3.9 7.1 9.6 10.0 9.8 8.2 6.2 3.3 0.4 1.00 4.45 9.83 5.91 5.13 1961 -0.1 3.0 3.8 5.1 5.5 8.5 9.8 10.1 9.9 6.7 3.0 -1.5 1.02 4.81 9.45 6.53 5.31 1962 0.8 1.3 -2.0 2.6 5.3 7.7 9.8 9.8 8.4 5.9 2.0 -1.1 0.15 1.97 9.13 5.44 4.23 1963 -4.6 -4.3 1.8 4.1 5.4 9.4 9.5 9.8 7.7 6.9 4.1 -0.3 -3.30 3.75 9.55 6.20 4.16 1964 0.6 1.1 0.9 4.3 7.8 8.8 10.6 9.9 8.6 4.6 3.7 -0.2 0.44 4.33 9.78 5.62 5.06 1965 0.0 -0.0 0.2 2.9 6.4 9.0 9.2 9.8 7.9 6.6 0.8 1.0 -0.07 3.20 9.29 5.11 4.51 1966 0.1 2.1 2.8 2.9 5.6 10.1 9.9 9.5 9.0 5.8 2.4 2.1 1.05 3.78 9.81 5.76 5.21 1967 1.3 1.9 3.3 3.4 5.3 8.2 10.9 10.6 8.8 6.9 1.5 1.2 1.81 4.00 9.91 5.74 5.30 1968 1.3 -1.7 1.9 2.7 4.6 9.0 9.7 10.3 9.3 9.1 3.3 0.3 0.34 3.10 9.71 7.25 5.02 1969 2.1 -2.7 -0.4 2.0 6.0 7.8 10.8 11.4 9.2 9.0 1.3 -0.1 -0.03 2.53 10.02 6.55 4.76 1970 0.2 -0.8 -0.1 2.1 7.4 10.0 10.3 10.8 9.8 6.5 4.1 1.5 -0.22 3.15 10.36 6.81 5.19 1971 1.4 1.3 1.3 3.0 5.8 7.5 10.7 10.7 8.8 7.2 2.7 4.0 1.41 3.37 9.68 6.23 5.40 1972 1.1 1.0 1.8 3.9 5.7 6.8 10.1 9.5 6.3 5.9 2.7 2.5 2.07 3.82 8.86 4.98 4.81 1973 1.7 1.1 1.5 2.1 6.4 9.1 10.4 10.8 9.3 5.0 2.5 1.4 1.80 3.35 10.10 5.58 5.13 1974 2.5 2.0 1.4 2.5 5.7 8.0 10.2 9.8 7.6 4.2 3.0 4.6 1.97 3.20 9.37 4.89 5.15 1975 3.3 0.7 0.7 3.7 3.9 8.0 11.6 12.2 8.0 5.6 2.2 2.7 2.96 2.77 10.62 5.26 5.25 1976 2.8 1.4 0.6 3.3 6.6 10.1 11.6 10.4 8.5 6.5 2.6 -0.9 2.31 3.51 10.73 5.87 5.31 1977 -0.7 1.3 2.9 2.9 4.6 7.3 10.6 10.0 8.7 8.0 2.7 3.0 -0.17 3.51 9.31 6.48 5.14 1978 0.2 -0.8 2.6 2.1 6.1 8.4 9.7 10.5 9.7 8.2 5.0 0.5 0.86 3.60 9.55 7.65 5.22 1979 -3.4 -1.8 0.8 3.1 4.5 8.8 10.5 9.8 8.4 7.1 3.0 2.3 -1.55 2.79 9.72 6.18 4.46 1980 -0.9 2.2 0.7 3.5 5.1 8.8 9.8 10.8 10.1 4.8 3.4 2.2 1.16 3.11 9.82 6.10 5.05 1981 1.2 -0.3 3.7 2.9 6.5 8.6 10.5 10.8 9.4 3.8 4.2 -3.2 1.09 4.36 10.01 5.77 4.87 1982 -0.6 1.4 1.6 3.3 5.5 9.9 10.9 10.8 8.9 6.3 4.5 0.8 -0.89 3.47 10.51 6.55 5.28 1983 3.1 -1.5 2.9 1.9 5.7 8.9 12.4 10.9 9.1 6.4 3.9 2.6 0.86 3.49 10.75 6.45 5.56 1984 0.2 0.3 1.3 2.5 4.2 8.9 10.2 11.4 9.3 7.0 4.7 2.2 1.03 2.70 10.15 6.97 5.18 1985 -2.4 -0.9 0.5 4.0 6.0 7.3 11.2 10.4 10.1 6.9 0.3 2.9 -0.35 3.48 9.65 5.75 4.72 1986 0.3 -3.6 1.0 1.4 6.6 9.2 10.7 8.8 5.8 6.6 4.0 2.7 -0.03 3.02 9.57 5.48 4.51 1987 -2.0 -0.4 0.6 4.9 4.9 8.0 11.0 10.8 8.7 5.4 3.6 2.4 0.11 3.45 9.97 5.91 4.86 1988 2.2 1.6 2.4 3.8 6.2 9.2 10.6 10.4 8.8 6.3 1.5 4.8 2.06 4.14 10.09 5.55 5.67 1989 3.5 2.6 2.7 2.1 6.9 8.3 11.7 11.1 9.2 7.8 3.2 0.7 3.64 3.95 10.37 6.73 5.84 1990 3.3 3.8 4.3 2.8 6.7 9.0 10.7 12.4 8.0 8.0 3.4 1.2 2.55 4.61 10.73 6.46 6.15 1991 -0.3 -1.6 3.7 3.7 6.2 7.3 12.3 11.3 8.6 6.5 3.2 1.9 -0.20 4.53 10.32 6.13 5.28 1992 0.4 2.4 3.5 4.4 7.6 9.5 11.0 10.3 8.8 3.7 3.5 0.4 1.54 5.16 10.29 5.35 5.48 1993 2.2 2.4 2.5 5.0 6.0 9.4 10.4 9.0 7.6 3.5 0.9 1.6 1.64 4.53 9.64 4.00 5.08 1994 1.6 -0.3 3.4 3.4 5.6 8.9 11.1 10.5 8.2 5.9 6.7 3.0 1.01 4.11 10.19 6.95 5.70 1995 0.8 2.7 1.0 3.9 6.1 8.7 12.5 12.1 8.6 8.8 4.0 -0.7 2.16 3.67 11.11 7.17 5.73 1996 2.3 -1.2 1.2 3.9 4.0 8.1 10.4 11.1 8.6 7.7 2.0 0.0 0.17 2.99 9.88 6.13 4.86 1997 -0.7 2.8 3.9 4.2 5.9 9.0 11.1 12.7 9.4 5.7 5.5 2.7 0.64 4.65 10.95 6.83 6.02 1998 1.9 4.4 4.0 3.4 7.6 9.5 10.9 10.9 10.1 6.4 2.8 2.0 2.93 5.00 10.45 6.42 6.16 1999 2.0 2.0 3.4 4.8 8.1 8.7 11.7 11.1 10.3 6.7 4.3 1.4 2.02 5.42 10.50 7.08 6.23 2000 1.7 2.6 3.2 3.0 6.4 9.5 10.2 11.0 10.0 6.1 3.7 2.4 1.88 4.25 10.25 6.59 5.83 2001 -0.1 -0.1 0.6 3.0 6.8 8.8 11.3 11.1 9.1 9.5 4.2 -0.2 0.76 3.45 10.43 7.64 5.38 2002 2.2 3.1 3.0 3.7 7.2 9.6 10.4 11.7 9.0 5.3 5.1 2.7 1.63 4.63 10.60 6.48 6.10 2003 1.3 -0.1 2.0 4.4 7.3 10.3 12.4 11.8 8.6 4.4 4.6 1.1 1.34 4.59 11.51 5.84 5.71 2004 2.1 1.3 2.1 5.3 6.5 10.0 10.7 12.5 10.1 6.5 4.7 2.4 1.51 4.64 11.09 7.08 6.20 2005 3.0 1.2 3.5 4.2 6.1 10.0 11.5 10.7 10.0 9.1 2.2 1.5 2.22 4.59 10.71 7.13 6.11 2006 1.1 1.0 0.8 3.9 6.8 10.0 12.6 11.3 11.4 8.6 4.4 3.4 1.20 3.83 11.33 8.13 6.31 2007 3.5 2.1 2.7 5.3 6.8 10.2 10.7 10.5 9.2 6.7 4.3 1.5 3.03 4.93 10.45 6.73 6.14 2008 3.1 0.9 2.0 3.5 8.0 8.7 11.5 12.1 8.9 5.8 3.9 0.1 1.85 4.49 10.81 6.18 5.73 2009 -0.1 1.1 2.6 4.4 6.8 9.1 11.5 11.6 9.5 7.2 4.8 -0.3 0.38 4.63 10.77 7.14 5.72 2010 -1.7 -1.4 1.1 3.3 5.3 9.3 12.0 10.3 9.5 5.9 1.4 -4.4 -1.14 3.23 10.55 5.59 4.24 2011 0.0 3.1 1.5 5.9 7.5 8.3 9.7 10.5 10.4 8.5 5.8 3.0 -0.52 4.95 9.51 8.24 6.20 2012 2.1 1.3 3.9 2.8 6.1 9.0 10.9 11.6 8.5 5.2 3.0 1.2 2.15 4.26 10.53 5.58 5.49 2013 1.0 -0.2 -1.2 2.4 5.5 8.5 12.0 11.8 9.2 9.0 2.6 3.3 0.73 2.25 10.78 6.95 5.38 2014 2.6 2.9 3.0 5.6 7.7 9.7 11.4 10.3 9.5 8.0 4.9 2.0 2.95 5.43 10.48 7.48 6.49 2015 1.3 0.6 1.8 3.0 6.2 8.4 10.5 10.7 7.5 6.2 5.8 5.6 1.33 3.68 9.90 6.51 5.68 2016 2.4 1.0 1.7 2.7 7.1 10.6 11.7 11.8 11.2 6.5 1.7 3.4 3.03 3.84 11.39 6.47 6.01 2017 1.5 3.0 3.9 4.3 7.6 10.9 11.1 11.0 9.3 8.6 3.3 1.6 2.63 5.30 11.02 7.08 6.37 2018 1.8 -0.4 0.7 4.9 6.9 9.9 11.7 11.6 8.8 6.0 4.7 3.9 1.04 4.16 11.12 6.50 5.92 2019 1.2 2.3 3.6 4.0 5.9 9.4 12.2 12.5 9.4 5.8 2.9 2.7 2.45 4.51 11.36 6.07 6.02 2020 3.2 2.6 2.0 4.4 6.1 10.2 10.8 12.2 8.5 6.5 5.1 1.9 2.83 4.20 11.07 6.74 6.16 2021 -0.1 1.4 3.1 0.7 5.0 9.7 12.3 11.3 11.1 8.4 4.2 3.0 1.09 2.96 11.10 7.88 5.86 2022 1.9 3.1 2.6 3.6 8.3 9.4 12.2 11.9 9.5 8.6 5.7 -0.0 2.64 4.85 11.15 7.95 6.41 2023 2.2 3.0 3.0 4.0 7.3 10.8 11.7 11.9 11.6 7.9 4.0 3.8 1.68 4.74 11.46 7.81 6.77 2024 1.5 3.9 3.03