Mean Central England Temperature 1659 to 2024 Units: Degrees Celsius Notes: 1) seasonal values are calculated from the monthly data by averageing the three monthly values 2) Seasons are Win=DJF Spr=MAM Sum=JJA Aut=SON 3) Winter: year refers to January 4) Seasonal data exist for Spring 1659 onwards Year Win Spr Sum Aut Annual 1659 -99.9 8.0 15.0 9.3 8.9 1660 2.0 8.7 15.0 9.7 9.1 1661 5.0 8.3 14.7 10.7 9.8 1662 5.7 8.3 15.0 10.0 9.5 1663 1.7 7.3 14.7 10.0 8.6 1664 4.7 8.0 15.7 9.3 9.3 1665 2.0 7.3 15.0 9.3 8.3 1666 3.6 8.3 16.7 10.3 9.9 1667 2.3 6.3 16.0 9.3 8.5 1668 4.3 7.7 15.3 10.0 9.5 1669 3.3 7.7 16.0 10.0 9.0 1670 2.0 8.0 15.3 10.0 9.0 1671 3.5 8.0 15.0 9.3 9.1 1672 2.4 8.0 15.0 9.7 8.8 1673 3.7 7.8 15.2 8.0 8.4 1674 2.5 6.5 13.7 8.7 8.1 1675 2.9 6.8 13.7 7.7 7.9 1676 5.0 7.7 16.8 7.5 8.8 1677 1.9 8.2 15.4 8.7 8.8 1678 1.8 7.2 15.3 9.8 8.4 1679 1.0 7.8 16.2 9.2 8.8 1680 3.2 7.7 14.7 10.5 8.9 1681 1.0 7.5 15.0 10.7 8.7 1682 3.7 7.5 14.5 9.3 9.0 1683 3.9 8.8 15.0 8.0 8.5 1684 -1.2 7.5 15.5 8.7 8.0 1685 2.6 8.7 14.3 10.0 9.2 1686 6.3 9.3 15.5 9.5 10.2 1687 4.7 7.3 14.5 9.4 9.0 1688 3.7 6.5 14.5 7.7 7.9 1689 2.6 8.0 14.4 8.7 8.6 1690 4.3 7.3 14.7 9.3 8.9 1691 2.2 7.2 15.2 8.3 8.2 1692 1.9 6.8 14.5 7.7 7.7 1693 3.8 6.2 14.8 9.2 8.5 1694 2.6 6.7 13.7 7.8 7.7 1695 0.7 6.0 13.2 8.7 7.3 1696 4.7 6.5 14.7 8.7 8.5 1697 1.4 8.0 14.3 8.3 8.1 1698 1.0 6.5 14.0 8.7 7.7 1699 3.4 6.8 15.5 9.4 8.8 1700 3.4 7.3 14.5 8.9 8.6 1701 3.2 6.1 16.2 9.5 8.7 1702 5.0 7.4 14.8 9.6 9.3 1703 3.5 8.6 15.4 8.5 9.1 1704 3.5 8.4 16.0 8.9 9.1 1705 3.4 7.8 15.1 8.2 8.7 1706 3.8 9.2 16.1 9.9 9.8 1707 3.8 8.2 16.3 9.7 9.4 1708 4.5 8.8 15.3 10.1 9.7 1709 1.1 8.0 15.2 10.3 8.7 1710 3.2 8.0 15.0 10.3 9.5 1711 4.9 8.7 15.3 9.8 9.4 1712 3.8 7.8 15.3 9.5 9.1 1713 4.1 6.8 14.2 9.3 8.6 1714 4.5 7.5 15.8 9.8 9.4 1715 4.3 9.0 14.8 10.3 9.4 1716 0.8 8.0 15.0 9.2 8.4 1717 3.4 7.7 14.8 9.5 9.0 1718 3.2 8.0 16.2 9.8 9.3 1719 3.8 7.8 16.7 9.8 9.5 1720 4.0 7.5 14.7 9.5 9.1 1721 3.9 7.2 15.2 9.7 8.9 1722 4.5 8.0 14.7 10.4 9.4 1723 3.1 9.4 15.3 10.6 9.8 1724 5.2 7.8 15.5 9.4 9.3 1725 3.7 8.0 13.1 9.7 8.7 1726 3.0 8.7 16.0 10.3 9.4 1727 3.6 9.3 16.2 10.0 10.0 1728 3.3 9.3 16.4 9.7 9.5 1729 1.7 6.7 15.9 11.6 9.3 1730 4.6 9.1 15.2 11.8 10.1 1731 2.5 8.3 16.2 11.8 9.9 1732 4.6 8.8 15.7 10.6 9.7 1733 5.0 9.0 16.5 9.5 10.5 1734 6.1 9.5 15.5 9.3 9.8 1735 4.1 8.5 14.8 10.3 9.6 1736 5.0 8.7 16.6 10.6 10.3 1737 5.6 9.1 15.7 9.7 9.9 1738 4.7 8.9 15.5 9.7 9.8 1739 5.6 8.0 15.3 8.8 9.2 1740 -0.4 6.3 14.3 7.5 6.9 1741 2.7 6.9 15.8 11.2 9.3 1742 3.1 7.1 15.5 8.6 8.4 1743 3.3 8.0 15.8 10.8 9.8 1744 3.1 7.4 15.4 9.7 8.8 1745 3.2 7.8 14.5 10.1 8.8 1746 2.2 7.6 15.3 8.4 8.7 1747 4.8 7.6 16.7 10.2 9.8 1748 3.2 6.2 15.3 10.2 8.8 1749 5.0 8.1 14.9 10.2 9.5 1750 5.1 8.9 15.5 9.5 9.7 1751 3.3 7.5 14.9 8.4 8.5 1752 3.1 7.6 15.4 10.3 9.2 1753 3.3 8.5 15.2 9.2 9.1 1754 3.5 7.4 14.7 10.0 8.9 1755 2.4 7.7 15.1 8.9 8.6 1756 4.3 7.3 14.9 9.0 8.8 1757 2.3 7.9 15.9 9.5 9.0 1758 3.2 8.8 15.1 8.6 9.0 1759 5.2 8.9 16.5 9.8 10.0 1760 2.7 9.2 16.0 10.2 9.8 1761 5.8 9.4 15.5 9.9 10.0 1762 4.4 8.9 16.7 8.7 9.6 1763 2.5 8.2 15.1 9.1 8.9 1764 4.6 7.8 15.1 8.6 8.7 1765 2.7 8.0 14.9 8.8 8.6 1766 1.4 7.3 15.4 9.9 8.7 1767 2.9 7.3 14.5 10.1 8.7 1768 2.9 8.3 15.2 8.8 8.9 1769 3.3 8.0 14.9 8.9 8.8 1770 4.4 6.0 14.8 9.4 8.5 1771 2.6 6.9 14.8 9.2 8.6 1772 2.9 7.0 16.4 10.7 9.2 1773 3.8 8.4 16.0 9.2 9.3 1774 2.9 8.6 15.6 9.2 9.1 1775 4.7 9.5 16.3 9.5 10.1 1776 2.2 8.9 15.2 9.7 9.0 1777 2.9 8.6 14.9 10.5 9.1 1778 2.5 7.8 16.5 8.7 9.2 1779 5.5 9.8 16.6 10.6 10.4 1780 1.4 9.0 16.2 9.6 9.1 1781 3.3 9.3 17.0 10.4 10.2 1782 4.2 6.1 14.9 7.7 8.0 1783 3.1 7.9 16.5 9.6 9.3 1784 1.2 7.3 14.3 9.3 7.8 1785 1.4 7.3 15.3 9.3 8.6 1786 2.9 7.1 15.4 7.5 8.2 1787 4.0 8.6 15.1 9.0 9.3 1788 3.8 8.9 15.6 9.8 9.2 1789 2.0 7.3 15.3 8.7 8.9 1790 5.6 8.1 15.0 9.5 9.4 1791 4.4 8.9 15.3 9.5 9.3 1792 2.6 8.6 15.1 9.2 9.2 1793 3.9 7.1 15.3 9.7 9.1 1794 4.7 9.5 16.4 9.4 9.9 1795 0.5 7.5 15.0 10.7 8.7 1796 6.2 8.2 14.8 9.1 9.0 1797 2.5 7.6 15.5 8.4 9.0 1798 4.1 9.4 16.5 9.4 9.6 1799 2.0 6.1 14.5 8.9 7.9 1800 2.1 8.5 16.2 9.5 9.3 1801 4.2 9.0 16.0 9.7 9.6 1802 2.2 8.4 14.8 9.7 9.0 1803 2.9 8.6 15.8 8.6 9.1 1804 4.4 8.3 15.9 10.5 9.6 1805 2.7 8.2 15.2 9.2 9.0 1806 4.0 8.0 15.5 10.6 9.8 1807 4.4 7.5 16.1 8.3 8.7 1808 2.4 7.6 16.7 8.6 8.9 1809 3.2 8.1 14.6 9.2 9.0 1810 3.3 7.4 14.8 9.7 8.8 1811 3.1 9.6 14.9 11.3 9.7 1812 3.6 6.6 13.9 9.1 8.2 1813 3.1 8.7 14.4 8.3 8.7 1814 0.4 7.2 14.3 8.5 7.8 1815 3.6 9.4 14.8 9.0 9.1 1816 2.4 6.8 13.4 8.7 7.9 1817 4.6 7.3 14.3 9.5 8.9 1818 3.2 7.6 16.6 11.6 9.9 1819 4.1 9.0 15.8 8.9 9.3 1820 1.4 8.3 14.7 8.7 8.6 1821 3.5 8.2 14.5 11.3 9.6 1822 5.8 9.6 16.0 10.4 10.1 1823 1.5 8.0 13.6 9.3 8.4 1824 4.6 7.6 14.9 10.1 9.3 1825 4.3 8.6 15.9 10.4 9.8 1826 3.7 8.8 17.6 9.7 10.1 1827 2.8 8.9 15.2 10.7 9.5 1828 5.7 9.1 15.6 10.6 10.3 1829 4.0 7.9 14.8 8.0 8.2 1830 1.1 9.6 14.2 9.7 8.7 1831 2.7 9.3 16.3 10.7 10.1 1832 4.1 8.4 15.5 10.1 9.5 1833 4.0 8.9 14.9 9.6 9.5 1834 6.6 9.3 16.2 10.4 10.5 1835 4.7 8.6 16.1 9.6 9.6 1836 3.4 8.1 15.1 8.5 8.9 1837 3.8 5.6 16.0 9.4 8.9 1838 1.4 7.2 15.0 9.0 8.1 1839 3.6 6.9 14.6 9.7 8.7 1840 3.8 8.3 14.6 8.1 8.5 1841 1.6 9.4 13.8 9.1 8.8 1842 3.0 8.5 15.7 8.6 9.3 1843 4.5 8.2 14.3 9.3 9.1 1844 4.3 8.4 14.5 9.5 8.6 1845 1.5 6.7 14.2 9.2 8.3 1846 5.7 8.8 17.1 10.4 10.2 1847 1.7 8.2 15.6 10.0 9.3 1848 4.0 9.4 14.6 9.4 9.4 1849 5.0 8.2 15.0 9.7 9.3 1850 3.4 7.9 15.4 9.2 9.1 1851 5.0 7.9 14.8 8.9 9.2 1852 4.8 8.0 15.9 9.5 9.8 1853 4.6 7.3 14.6 9.2 8.4 1854 3.0 8.7 14.6 9.6 9.3 1855 2.1 6.4 15.3 9.4 8.1 1856 3.8 7.2 15.3 9.3 9.1 1857 3.7 8.0 16.5 11.0 10.1 1858 4.2 7.8 15.8 9.5 9.2 1859 5.1 8.8 16.5 9.1 9.6 1860 2.3 7.4 13.5 8.5 7.9 1861 2.5 8.1 15.2 9.7 9.2 1862 4.3 8.9 13.8 8.8 9.2 1863 5.7 8.6 14.8 9.6 9.7 1864 3.7 8.6 14.4 9.5 8.9 1865 2.7 8.7 15.8 10.9 9.7 1866 5.4 7.8 15.2 10.1 9.7 1867 4.7 7.9 15.1 9.2 9.0 1868 4.5 9.7 16.9 9.2 10.4 1869 6.7 7.8 15.4 10.0 9.6 1870 3.0 8.5 16.1 9.0 9.0 1871 2.3 9.1 15.1 8.6 9.1 1872 5.1 8.2 15.5 9.5 9.8 1873 4.2 7.7 15.3 8.9 9.0 1874 4.9 8.8 15.5 9.9 9.3 1875 2.9 8.7 15.0 9.7 9.5 1876 4.1 7.3 16.0 10.0 9.5 1877 5.9 7.0 15.0 9.2 9.2 1878 4.9 8.7 16.0 9.0 9.3 1879 0.6 6.4 13.7 8.5 7.4 1880 2.4 8.2 15.2 9.0 9.1 1881 2.2 8.2 14.6 9.6 8.6 1882 5.0 9.1 14.4 9.2 9.5 1883 4.8 6.9 14.6 9.6 9.0 1884 5.5 8.3 15.9 9.7 9.8 1885 4.3 7.0 14.6 8.5 8.6 1886 2.5 7.4 15.1 10.5 8.7 1887 2.7 6.3 16.1 7.8 8.3 1888 2.5 6.7 13.7 9.3 8.2 1889 3.8 8.2 15.1 9.4 9.0 1890 4.1 8.3 14.0 9.9 8.8 1891 1.4 6.5 14.6 9.7 8.5 1892 3.3 7.2 14.3 8.6 8.2 1893 2.8 10.2 16.5 9.3 10.0 1894 4.4 8.5 14.5 9.6 9.3 1895 1.3 8.6 15.3 10.0 8.7 1896 4.4 9.2 15.6 8.1 9.3 1897 3.7 7.9 15.9 9.9 9.4 1898 5.4 7.7 15.2 11.2 10.1 1899 5.8 7.6 16.9 10.2 9.7 1900 3.1 7.4 15.8 10.2 9.6 1901 4.4 8.1 15.9 9.5 9.2 1902 3.3 7.7 14.3 9.7 8.9 1903 5.2 8.2 14.2 10.0 9.3 1904 3.6 8.0 15.2 9.1 9.0 1905 4.1 8.3 15.5 8.1 9.2 1906 4.5 7.6 15.6 10.7 9.5 1907 3.1 8.1 13.6 10.0 8.9 1908 4.1 7.6 14.9 10.7 9.3 1909 3.5 7.8 14.0 9.0 8.6 1910 4.1 8.2 14.7 8.8 9.2 1911 5.0 8.5 17.0 9.8 10.1 1912 5.1 9.4 14.3 8.5 9.4 1913 5.4 8.6 14.7 11.1 9.8 1914 5.1 8.9 15.5 10.1 9.9 1915 4.3 8.0 14.8 8.4 9.0 1916 5.6 7.7 14.5 10.1 9.2 1917 1.5 7.2 15.5 9.7 8.5 1918 4.1 8.5 15.0 8.9 9.5 1919 4.0 8.1 14.6 7.8 8.5 1920 5.6 9.1 14.0 10.1 9.6 1921 5.5 9.0 16.2 10.5 10.5 1922 4.9 7.6 13.7 8.8 8.7 1923 5.7 7.8 15.1 8.5 9.1 1924 3.9 7.5 14.4 10.2 9.3 1925 5.8 8.0 15.7 8.5 9.2 1926 4.7 8.6 15.7 9.5 9.7 1927 4.2 8.8 14.8 9.7 9.2 1928 4.3 8.6 14.8 10.2 9.6 1929 1.7 8.1 14.9 10.5 9.1 1930 4.7 8.1 15.4 10.1 9.5 1931 3.8 7.8 14.7 9.4 9.0 1932 4.9 7.4 15.8 9.4 9.4 1933 4.1 9.4 17.0 10.2 9.9 1934 3.1 8.0 16.2 10.4 10.0 1935 6.1 8.2 16.3 10.0 9.7 1936 3.0 8.3 15.4 9.8 9.4 1937 5.4 8.3 15.7 9.6 9.6 1938 4.6 9.2 15.3 11.2 10.2 1939 4.7 8.7 15.4 10.3 9.7 1940 1.4 9.1 15.7 9.8 9.1 1941 2.6 7.0 15.7 10.5 9.1 1942 2.3 8.5 15.5 9.6 9.1 1943 5.9 9.6 15.6 10.1 10.1 1944 4.3 8.9 15.7 9.3 9.6 1945 3.6 10.1 15.7 11.2 10.3 1946 4.5 8.6 14.7 10.6 9.5 1947 1.2 8.6 17.1 10.9 9.6 1948 5.1 9.6 14.8 10.4 10.0 1949 5.6 8.8 16.5 11.5 10.6 1950 5.1 8.8 15.9 9.4 9.4 1951 2.9 7.0 15.0 10.7 9.3 1952 3.9 9.9 15.7 7.9 9.1 1953 3.4 8.5 15.4 10.7 9.9 1954 4.2 8.2 14.1 10.5 9.3 1955 3.6 7.4 16.6 10.1 9.3 1956 3.0 8.3 14.1 9.9 8.9 1957 5.5 9.5 15.6 9.9 10.1 1958 4.2 7.4 15.3 10.8 9.4 1959 3.6 9.8 16.6 11.5 10.5 1960 4.6 9.4 15.4 10.2 9.7 1961 4.8 9.7 15.0 10.7 10.0 1962 3.6 6.9 14.4 9.5 8.6 1963 -0.3 8.4 14.8 10.7 8.5 1964 3.5 8.8 15.1 10.1 9.5 1965 3.3 8.3 14.5 9.3 9.0 1966 4.4 8.2 15.0 9.8 9.5 1967 5.1 8.4 15.5 9.9 9.6 1968 3.6 8.1 15.1 11.0 9.3 1969 3.2 7.3 15.7 10.8 9.3 1970 3.3 7.8 15.9 11.0 9.6 1971 4.4 8.1 15.0 10.4 9.7 1972 4.9 8.4 14.2 9.5 9.2 1973 4.9 8.2 15.6 9.8 9.6 1974 5.4 8.3 14.7 8.7 9.6 1975 6.4 7.7 16.9 9.7 10.0 1976 5.2 8.3 17.7 9.9 10.0 1977 3.2 8.2 14.4 10.4 9.4 1978 4.0 8.3 14.4 11.4 9.4 1979 1.5 7.4 14.9 10.3 8.7 1980 4.5 8.2 14.8 9.9 9.4 1981 4.5 9.0 15.0 10.1 9.2 1982 2.4 8.7 15.9 10.6 9.8 1983 4.3 7.9 17.1 10.4 10.1 1984 4.3 7.6 16.3 10.8 9.7 1985 2.7 8.0 14.4 9.8 8.9 1986 3.0 7.3 14.7 9.9 8.7 1987 3.5 8.1 14.7 9.8 9.0 1988 5.2 8.8 14.7 9.5 9.7 1989 6.5 9.0 16.4 10.7 10.4 1990 6.1 9.6 16.1 10.5 10.6 1991 3.0 8.8 15.4 10.4 9.5 1992 4.5 9.9 15.7 9.4 9.8 1993 4.6 9.2 14.9 8.4 9.5 1994 4.7 8.8 16.1 10.9 10.2 1995 5.8 8.8 17.3 11.3 10.5 1996 3.0 7.4 15.8 10.3 9.2 1997 3.8 9.6 16.5 10.8 10.5 1998 6.0 9.6 15.2 10.4 10.3 1999 5.4 9.9 15.9 11.3 10.6 2000 5.3 9.1 15.6 10.6 10.2 2001 4.3 8.5 16.1 11.4 9.9 2002 5.2 9.6 15.7 10.9 10.6 2003 4.7 9.7 17.2 10.5 10.5 2004 5.1 9.3 16.2 11.0 10.5 2005 5.2 9.1 16.3 11.5 10.5 2006 4.2 8.7 17.3 12.6 10.9 2007 6.5 10.2 15.3 10.6 10.5 2008 5.7 9.2 15.5 10.0 10.0 2009 3.6 9.8 15.9 11.4 10.2 2010 2.5 8.6 15.9 9.7 8.9 2011 3.1 10.3 14.9 12.4 10.7 2012 5.2 9.2 15.3 9.8 9.8 2013 3.9 6.9 16.4 10.7 9.6 2014 6.1 10.1 16.0 12.0 11.0 2015 4.6 8.8 15.3 11.0 10.3 2016 6.8 8.7 16.4 10.8 10.4 2017 5.4 10.3 16.2 10.9 10.6 2018 4.4 9.4 17.4 10.8 10.7 2019 5.9 9.4 16.3 10.1 10.4 2020 6.2 9.9 16.3 11.0 10.8 2021 4.5 8.0 16.5 11.7 10.3 2022 5.9 10.1 17.3 12.1 11.1 2023 5.0 9.4 16.5 12.2 11.1 2024 6.5 -99.9 -99.9 -99.9 -99.9