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code. All observation sites were manned, as opposed to automated as they later became, and charts were hand-drawn every few hours. The German weather charts were drawn using much fewer observations than Allied charts. National Meteorological Archivist Catherine Ross said: "The Allied charts contain

several mountain ranges, it should be noted that temperature decreases by about 0.5 °C for each 100 m increase in height above mean sea-level. In terms of the annual average 1991-2020 mean temperature, the warmest station is St Mary's Airport on Isles of Scilly with a mean temperatures of 12.1 °C

data are being provided. The focus of the UKCP09 projections over land was the probabilistic projections which provided 30-year mean changes through the 21 st century. Underpinning this dataset was a set of 11 regional climate model results that were available for users who were able to use raw

days with mean temperature above 5 o C and the first span after July 1 st of 6 days with mean temperature below 5 o C Monthly Average difference between the daily maximum and daily minimum temperature. Maximum 1-day Daily Monthly Highest value of daily rainfall precipitation Precipitation Maximum 5

living and studying in Bordeaux. During this course she became interested in climate dynamics and then ultimately the weather. She joined the Met Office in 2015 and since qualifying has enjoyed working all over the UK and the world with tours to the Falkland Islands, Cyprus, St Helena and most recently

-to-year is high, which makes any trend due to climate change in past or future wind speeds difficult to detect. UK Climate Projections show an increase in mean wind speed in winter by the late 21 st century, but this is small compared to the natural year-to-year variability. Different climate models

general trends of climate changes in the 21 st century are similar to UKCP09, with a move towards warmer, wetter winters and hotter, drier summers. However, natural variations mean that some cold winters, some dry winters, some cool summers and some wet summers will still occur. • At 2°C of global mean

" latitude="57.698" longitude="-2.121" name="Rosehearty Samos" region="gr" unitaryAuthArea="Aberdeenshire"></Location> <Location elevation="9.0" id="3100" latitude="56.497" longitude="-6.887" name="Tiree" region="st" unitaryAuthArea="Argyll and Bute"></Location> <Location elevation="17.0" id="3105" latitude

of ensemble hindcasts. The hindcasts are initiated on the 1 st , 9 th , 17 th , and 25 th of each month, with each initialization date generating 3 different ensemble members via the stochastic physics parametrization. Before coupling, the atmosphere and land surface were initialized to a re-gridded

that formed over the Bay of Bengal, with three forming in quick succession between 21 st June and 4 th July. The position of the monsoon trough was also further south than the climatological average, which caused these low pressure systems to move south resulting in heavy rain and flooding. The daily