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in the series from 1884, marginally ahead of 5.28°C in 2020. For England and Wales combined, this was the second warmest winter on record, just behind 2016. The UK provisionally recorded 445.8mm of rainfall, 129% the 1991-2020 average and the eighth-wettest winter. Rainfall totals were above average for all

. To the right is the average number of birds counted on a survey each month, and despite the totals being quite variable, there is a modest increase from 2014 to 2017. Species diversity has also increased over the past four years, where 2016 saw a record number of 45 different species. 120 100 80 60 40 20

ON THE IMPORTANCE OF POLARIZATION IN HELIOSPHERIC IMAGERS S. J. Tappin RAL Space Introduction ● ● ● Heliospheric imagers, have been shown to be a powerful tool for tracking CMEs (and other solar wind structures) through the heliosphere. Hitherto they have only detected total intensity. Coronagraphs

, California (USA) Extremes of rainfall Rain: the total liquid product of precipitation and condensation from the atmosphere, as received and measured in a rain-gauge. The total amount of precipitation which reaches the ground in a stated period at any place is expressed as the depth to which it would

(e.g. in the Ouse Washes) and receding flood waters stranded fish. The wet spell was punctuated by numerous high rainfall totals causing flooding problems. Notable one-day accumulations included 101 mm at Chilgrove House, West Sussex on 10 June and 208 mm at Honister Pass, Cumbria on 22 June. Two

level up to but excluding the lowest model layer containing 5574m height level). 1 [YYYYMMDD]T[hhmm]Z-PT[nnnn]H[mm]M-cloud_ amount_of_medium_cloud.nc Hourly (1-126) Instantaneous cloud amount of total cloud Fraction of horizontal grid square occupied by cloud as diagnosed by the model cloud scheme

. To the right is the average number of birds counted on a survey each month, and despite the totals being quite variable, the mean trend line shows a decrease from winter through to summer, followed by an increase in sightings in autumn. 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Jan Average number of observations Feb Mar Apr

Assumptions: • Nominal Case • 15m GS antenna dish • 40 kbits/s data rate • 90W RF power • Distance: 1AU (L5) Data rate vs. phase vs. antennas size Requirement • Science data rate � 40kbits/s • HK data rate � 0.4-10kbits/s Total req. data rate � 41-50kbits/s Phase S/C Antenna GS Antenna Data Rate LEOP LGAs

spatial analysis zone are included in the following sections. 5 Zone 1: Senegambia Figure B1: Observations for Zone 1 of total monthly precipitation (a) and average daily mean (b), minimum (c) and maximum (d) temperature over the baseline period (1981-2010. Precipitation data from CHIRPS (Climate

). 1 [YYYYMMDD]T[hhmm]Z-PT[nnnn]H[mm]M-cloud_amount_ of_medium_cloud.nc Hourly (0-48) 3-hourly (51-144) 6-hourly (150-168) Instantaneous cloud amount of total cloud Fraction of horizontal grid square occupied by cloud as diagnosed by the model cloud scheme. This is for the whole atmosphere column