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Climate Science involves the development of observation-based climate datasets; the use of these datasets in climate change monitoring and attribution; and the use of Earth system models to make future long-term predictions.

Investigating the impacts of climate change and variability on Earth and human systems; including water resources, agriculture, ecosystems, health and energy.

A key activity of the group is the development and application of impacts models that simulate a number of terrestrial processes interactively. Using the output from these models, in addition to more complex Earth System Models, the group addresses the increasing requirements for more detailed climate impact information that is necessary to underpin both adaptation planning and mitigation advice.

Consultancy and services for a changing climate.

Natural variations in the climate and longer-term changes due to human activities are increasingly affecting us and the environment we live in, such as the availability of fresh water, food security, our health, and social and economic infrastructures. Tackling these issues to ensure that society

The Climate Impacts Modelling (CIM) group are a team of scientists who work with and develop integrated models for assessing climate change impacts. The team focuses on climate change and agriculture, water resources and health.

The Climate Impacts Modelling (CIM) group are a team of scientists who work with and develop integrated models for assessing climate change impacts. The team focuses on climate change and agriculture, water resources and health. We are part of the Earth System Science. The Climate Impacts Modelling

record from 2006. This attribution study is supplemented with a qualitative assessment of projected September mean temperature over the UK using the UK Climate Projections (UKCP; Murphy et al., 2018), which provides a guide to expected future changes in September UK temperature. To facilitate a rapid

value of 15.2˚C equalled the previous record from 2006. This attribution study is supplemented with a qualitative assessment of projected September mean temperature over the UK using the UK Climate Projections (UKCP; Murphy et al., 2018), which provides a guide to expected future changes

Executive Summary • 2025 was the warmest year on record for the UK with an annual mean temperature of 10.09°C replacing 2022 (10.03°C) as the hottest year on record. • In the current climate, UK annual mean temperatures exceeding those observed in 2025 are expected to occur with a best-estimate return time

of Climate Variability and change over Africa by using Machine Learning as a tool for Data Rescue The observational record of weather and climate is severely limited – there are many times and places where we have few or no observations, and these limitations restrict both science and predictions

(ARISE-SAI) | Community Earth System Model. Please see the following page for access to the ARISE project datasets: Dataset Record: UKESM1 ARISE-SAI climate simulations. Please consult the following pages for internationally shared data sets: The CMIP6 GeoMIP datasets are available via ESGF MetaGrid

World Meteorological Organization report reveals the state of the climate in 2020.

The State of the Global Climate 2020 highlights the latest indicators of the climate system, including greenhouse gas concentrations, increasing land and ocean temperatures, sea level rise, melting ice and glacier retreat and extreme weather. The WMO report, which included contributions from