Skywatchers across the UK will have the opportunity to witness a partial solar eclipse on Wednesday, with the Moon passing in front of the Sun during the evening.
While the eclipse will be visible from all parts of the UK, viewing conditions will vary considerably depending on cloud cover.
Best viewing conditions in central and southern areas
Current forecasts suggest that much of the UK will enjoy largely clear skies during the eclipse, providing favourable viewing conditions for many people. The best chance of an unobstructed view is expected across central, southern and eastern parts of England and Wales, where skies should remain mostly clear through the evening.
Across the West Midlands, there may be some cloud around, although conditions should still allow many people to catch at least some views of the eclipse.
Further north, however, conditions are expected to be more challenging. Cloud cover is likely to affect much of northern England and Scotland, reducing opportunities to see the event. Northern Ireland is forecast to have the poorest viewing conditions, with extensive cloud expected across much of the country.
When will the eclipse be visible?
The eclipse will begin at different times depending on where you are in the UK. Scotland will be the first area to see the event, with first contact, when the Moon first appears to touch the Sun’s disc, occurring at around 6.08pm.
For viewers in Manchester and Liverpool, first contact is expected at around 6.13pm, while in London, Bristol and Cardiff it will begin at approximately 6.17pm. In Cornwall, the eclipse will start slightly later at around 6.18pm.
The point of maximum eclipse will occur between around 7.05pm and 7.16pm, depending on location, before the event comes to an end for all UK viewers by 8.10pm.
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A rare and fascinating sight
During a partial solar eclipse, the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, obscuring part of the Sun from view. The amount of coverage will vary across the country, meaning some locations will see a greater proportion of the Sun blocked than others.
With many areas expected to enjoy favourable weather conditions, Wednesday evening could provide an excellent opportunity to observe one of the most striking astronomical events visible from the UK.
Viewing the eclipse safely
If you plan to watch the eclipse, it is important to do so safely. Never look directly at the Sun, even during an eclipse, as doing so can cause serious and permanent eye damage. Ordinary sunglasses do not provide sufficient protection.
Instead, use certified eclipse glasses that meet the safety standard ISO 12312-2 or ISO 12312-2:2015. Alternatively, indirect viewing methods such as a pinhole projector can be used to safely observe the event. Other simple techniques include looking at the shadows cast through a colander or through gaps between leaves, which act as natural pinhole projectors.
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