April extremes: a closer look at April’s current weather records

Author: Met Office

April often feels like a month in two minds.

Longer days and a higher sun can deliver genuinely warm afternoons, yet the atmosphere can still tap into lingering arctic air. Add in a lively Atlantic and you have a recipe for rapid swings in conditions.

The UK’s April records reflect that variety, with notable extremes in temperature, rainfall, wind, snow and sunshine recorded at Met Office stations across different nations and regions.

Record warmth: spring can deliver summer-like highs

April can produce remarkable warmth when mild air arrives from the south and skies allow strong daytime heating. The UK’s highest April daily maximum temperature stands at 29.4°C at Camden Square (London) on 16 April 1949.

Elsewhere, April warmth can still be impressive even if it falls short of that UK benchmark. Scotland’s record is 27.2°C at Inverairlort (Inverness-shire) on 17 April 2003, while Wales reached 26.2°C at Gogerddan (Ceredigion) on 16 April 2003. Northern Ireland’s record is 24.5°C at Broom Hall (County Londonderry) on 26 April 1984. Together these figures highlight how, under the right set-up, late spring sunshine can push temperatures well into the twenties, even in the north and west.

You can explore these weather records using our interactive graph below.

Record cold: frost and chilly nights are still possible

Despite the strengthening sun, April can still deliver severe cold, especially on clear nights when winds fall light and temperatures drop rapidly. The UK’s lowest April daily minimum temperature is -15.0°C at Newton Rigg (Cumbria) on 2 April 1917.

Scotland’s lowest April daily minimum is close behind at -14.4°C at Eskdalemuir (Dumfries & Galloway) on 2 April 1917. Wales has recorded -11.2°C at Corwen (Denbighshire) on 11 April 1978, and Northern Ireland -8.5°C at Killylane (County Antrim) on 10 April 1998. These values are a clear reminder that, even in April, cold air can still take hold and deliver widespread frost potential, especially across inland and rural spots.

You can explore this data using our interactive graph below.

Rainfall extremes: intense downpours and very wet days

April can be a showery month, but it can also produce prolonged or intense rainfall events. The UK’s highest April daily rainfall total is 181.6mm at Seathwaite (Cumbria) on 22 April 1970.

Scotland’s highest April daily rainfall is 149.6mm at Skye Alltdearg House (Inverness-shire) on 25 April 2008, Wales’ is 114.8mm at Cwm Dyli (Gwynedd) on 14 April 1926, and Northern Ireland’s is 94.9mm at Spelga Dam (County Down) on 17 April 2005. These figures underline how April’s rainfall can be highly variable, but occasionally exceptional, particularly where slow-moving fronts or persistent showers focus over upland areas.

You can explore this data using our interactive graph below.

Wind extremes: strong gusts can occur in spring too

While winter is often associated with the strongest winds, April can still produce severe gusts when deep low-pressure systems pass close by or when sharp showers develop in unstable air. The UK’s highest April maximum gust is 100mph at Flat Holm (South Glamorgan) on 1 April 1994, which is also the Wales record.

England’s April gust record is 95mph at Needles (Wight) on 12 April 2023, and Scotland’s is 98mph at Stornoway (Western Isles) on 18 April 1957. Northern Ireland’s highest April gust is 79mph at Orlock Head (County Down) on 20 April 1980. Strong winds at this time of year can add a pronounced wind chill, even when the sun is shining.

You can explore this data using our interactive graph below.

Snow depth (measured at 0900) extremes: winter can linger on high ground

Although April sits firmly in spring, snow is not unusual over the mountains, and on rare occasions snow can be substantial. The UK’s deepest April snow depth (0900) is 47cm at Glenmore (Inverness-shire) on 8 April 1975, which is also the Scotland record.

England’s deepest April snow depth is 38cm at Slaidburn (Lancashire) on 2 April 1966, while Wales has recorded 32cm at Cynwyd (Clwyd) on 15 April 1998 and Northern Ireland 29cm at Lough Fea (County Londonderry) on 1 April 2010. These records illustrate how late-season cold snaps can still bring significant wintry conditions, particularly over higher routes and exposed upland communities.

You can explore this data using our interactive graph below.

Why April’s record book looks like this

Taken together, these extremes capture April’s defining feature: variability. Longer days and the sun being higher in the sky can deliver near-summer warmth, sharp overnight frosts, heavy rainfall, gale-force gusts, notable snow depth on the hills and exceptionally sunny days, sometimes within the same week. That range is part of what makes April such a distinctive month in the UK weather calendar

You can find the latest forecast on our website, on YouTube, by following us on X and Facebook, as well as on our mobile app which is available for iPhone from the App store and for Android from the Google Play store.

About this blog

This is the official blog of the Met Office news team, intended to provide journalists and bloggers with the latest weather, climate science and business news, and information from the Met Office.

Subscribe to this blog

Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts from the Met Office news team.

The form will open in a new tab.

Privacy policy